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A research study in the journal Cell Metabolism examined the pancreases of people who had died of COVID-19. They discovered that beta cells with the COVID-19 antigen "showed a lower expression of insulin and a higher expression of alpha and acinar cell markers, including glucagon and trypsin1, respectively, suggesting cellular transdifferentiation."
In other words, the virus may be altering the functions of these cells, causing the metabolic issues that present as diabetes.
It was thought earlier on that the coronavirus was able to replicate faster in a glucose-rich environment, which would be found in the blood of people who were diabetic. This study describes another pathway for the coronavirus to affect even people who were not diagnosed diabetic at the time of infection. The drawback I see to this study is that they were examining the cells of people who had died of the coronavirus and who may have some other biological connection to explain their odd blood glucose metabolism.
In other words, the virus may be altering the functions of these cells, causing the metabolic issues that present as diabetes.
It was thought earlier on that the coronavirus was able to replicate faster in a glucose-rich environment, which would be found in the blood of people who were diabetic. This study describes another pathway for the coronavirus to affect even people who were not diagnosed diabetic at the time of infection. The drawback I see to this study is that they were examining the cells of people who had died of the coronavirus and who may have some other biological connection to explain their odd blood glucose metabolism.